{"id":3757,"date":"2026-05-19T13:41:59","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T13:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/?p=3757"},"modified":"2026-05-19T13:42:52","modified_gmt":"2026-05-19T13:42:52","slug":"19-mayis-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/19\/19-mayis-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"19 MAYIS NED\u0130R?"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Bir tarihtir. Benimsedi\u011fimiz ve kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z takvim sisteminde, her y\u0131l tekrarlanan, bir y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nem i\u00e7erisinde s\u00fcreklilik arz eden bir d\u00f6nem ve zamana verdi\u011fimiz isimdir. Lakin yan\u0131na y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 da yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u00f6zelle\u015fir. Art\u0131k hi\u00e7bir zamana ve ak\u0131p giden s\u00fcreklilik i\u00e7erisindeki hi\u00e7bir d\u00f6neme rastlamayan, kendisinden ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir an\u0131 ifade etmeyen \u00f6zel bir \u015fey \u00e7\u0131kar ortaya. Bu tarihi ya\u015fayanlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan 19 May\u0131s 1919 ya\u015fan\u0131lan her an\u0131n \u00f6zel, geri d\u00f6n\u00fclemez, ba\u015fkas\u0131 olamayacak bir d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn ad\u0131 olur. T\u0131pk\u0131 \u015fuan bizim ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z zaman d\u00f6nemi gibi\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkiye diye adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ve \u00fczerinde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z Anadolu topraklar\u0131 uygarl\u0131klar\u0131n be\u015fi\u011fidir. Bir\u00e7ok dinin ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn ye\u015ferdi\u011fi, insanl\u0131k tarihindeki ilklerin, mitlerin, kavga ve bar\u0131\u015flar\u0131n harmanland\u0131\u011f\u0131, toplumlar\u0131n resmige\u00e7it yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131, felsefenin do\u011fdu\u011fu, devletlerin \u00f6l\u00fcp tekrar dirildi\u011fi \u00e7ok m\u00fcstesna bir co\u011frafyad\u0131r Anadolu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Diyarbak\u0131r Karacada\u011f b\u00f6lgesinde, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczden yakla\u015f\u0131k on bin y\u0131l \u00f6nce bulunan bu\u011fday ve arpa ile atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n avc\u0131-toplay\u0131c\u0131 ya\u015famdan yerle\u015fik ya\u015fama ge\u00e7i\u015finin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 yeridir Anadolu. Yaz\u0131y\u0131 kullanan ilk uygarl\u0131k S\u00fcmerlerin vatan\u0131d\u0131r Anadolu. \u0130lk hukuk devleti, ilk yaz\u0131l\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131 ve tekerle\u011fin icad\u0131n\u0131n yeridir Anadolu. Tarihteki ilk yaz\u0131l\u0131 anla\u015fma olan \u201cKade\u015f\u201d anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yapan Hititler\u2019in yurdudur Anadolu. Frigler\u2019in Tanr\u0131s\u0131 Kibele\u2019 nin topraklar\u0131, Midas\u2019\u0131n mezar\u0131d\u0131r Anadolu. Paray\u0131 ilk bulan ve kullanan, antik \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n bilinen en zengin insan\u0131, Lidya kral\u0131 Karun\u2019un memleketidir Anadolu. Hurriler, Urartular, \u0130yonlar, Akadlar, Asurlular, Persler, Bizansl\u0131lar, Romal\u0131lar ve \u0130skender \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019 nun da topraklar\u0131d\u0131r Anadolu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Velhas\u0131l dostlar bug\u00fcn \u00fczerinde ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z arz kabu\u011funun bu b\u00f6lgesi, milyonlarca canl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fidi i\u00e7inde insano\u011flunun ya\u015fam\u0131na da tan\u0131kl\u0131k etmi\u015f bir zemindir. Anadolu\u2019nun \u00e7ok yak\u0131n tarihiyle ilgili bu bilgileri neden buraya ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 merak etmi\u015f olabilirsiniz. Ben daha da yak\u0131na gelerek biraz daha sabr\u0131n\u0131za s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmak istiyorum.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sel\u00e7uklu Devletinin y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra, Sel\u00e7ukluya ba\u011fl\u0131 bir u\u00e7 beyli\u011fi olan Osmanl\u0131 Beyli\u011fi 1299 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurularak devlet olmu\u015ftur. Anadolu topraklar\u0131ndan ba\u015flayan ve tarih sahnesinden \u00e7ekildi\u011fi 1923 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar s\u00fcren 624 y\u0131ll\u0131k s\u00fcrede, \u00fc\u00e7 k\u0131taya yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, 5.200.000 km2 toprak b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f, 36 padi\u015fah taraf\u0131ndan idare edilmi\u015f cihan imparatorlu\u011fu unvan\u0131n\u0131 hak etmi\u015f bir T\u00fcrk devletidir. Ne kadar \u00f6v\u00fcnsek, ne kadar k\u0131van\u00e7 duysak azd\u0131r. Ne mutlu bize ki b\u00f6yle b\u00fcy\u00fck bir imparatorlu\u011fun miras\u00e7\u0131s\u0131y\u0131z.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yukar\u0131da bahsetti\u011fim Osmanl\u0131 d\u00e2hil Anadolu uygarl\u0131klar\u0131 bu topraklar\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fidir. Bizim, atalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n veya ba\u015fka \u0131rk, dil ve dinlerin ge\u00e7mi\u015fidir. Uygarl\u0131klar yani devletler de insan gibidir. Do\u011far, ya\u015far ve \u00f6l\u00fcr. Bu s\u00fcrecin uzun ya da k\u0131sa olmas\u0131 i\u00e7inde bulunulan \u015fartlara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Devlet nedir, nas\u0131l olmal\u0131d\u0131r, neden olmal\u0131d\u0131r gibi konulara girmeye bu zeminde gerek yok diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Ancak ge\u00e7mi\u015fi bilmeyen s\u00fcrekli \u00e7ocuk olarak kal\u0131r ve hayat\u0131 anlayamaz. Hayat\u0131 anlay\u0131p gelece\u011fi kurtarmak ge\u00e7mi\u015fe bak\u0131p ders \u00e7\u0131kartmakla m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 imparatorlu\u011fu bir monar\u015fi rejimiydi. Soya dayal\u0131 bu y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 kendi s\u00fcreci i\u00e7erisinde birtak\u0131m s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ya\u015fasa da varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7evresel \u015fartlar\u0131n m\u00fcsaade etti\u011fi oran ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ancak tarihe kar\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f her devlet gibi Osmanl\u0131 devleti de kendi zaman\u0131n\u0131 doldurdu ve \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n gerisinde kalmas\u0131 sebebiyle varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcremedi. De\u011fi\u015fmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131, bir tak\u0131m yeniliklerle zaman\u0131 yakalamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ancak bunda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamad\u0131. Bunun bir\u00e7ok nedeni vard\u0131r tabi ki. Ancak zaman\u0131n ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na uyum sa\u011flayamayan toplumlar ve toplumlar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu organizasyonlar s\u00fcrekli yenilmi\u015ftir. Zaferin bin tane babas\u0131 varken yenilgi de her zaman \u00f6ks\u00fcz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ama ge\u00e7mi\u015fimizle bar\u0131\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in bu \u00f6ks\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc de kabul etmek gerekiyor diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sevgili dostlar\u2026 S\u00fcrekli tarihi olaylardan bahsettik. Zamandan, gelmi\u015ften, ge\u00e7mi\u015ften bahsettik. \u0130lklerden, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 ve biti\u015flerden bahsettik. 19 May\u0131s 1919 bir devrin biti\u015finin ve yeni bir devrin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n tarihidir. D\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc olmaz. \u00d6zeldir. Anars\u0131n, hat\u0131rlay\u0131p o andaki de\u011ferleri ve ki\u015fileri yarg\u0131lars\u0131n. \u0130yi dersin, k\u00f6t\u00fc dersin. Kendi pencerenden \u00e7i\u00e7ek ya da ta\u015f atars\u0131n. Ama ge\u00e7mi\u015fi de\u011fi\u015ftiremezsin. Ders al\u0131r, kendi gelece\u011fine uygulars\u0131n. O zaman geli\u015fir, ilerler, tarihi olumsuzlu\u011fu tekerr\u00fcr ettirmezsin.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 devletinin 36 padi\u015fah\u0131n\u0131n babas\u0131, atas\u0131 da ayn\u0131 soydand\u0131. Hepsi h\u00fck\u00fcmdard\u0131. Ama T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti kurucusu ve ilk Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk\u2019 \u00fcn babas\u0131 Ali R\u0131za Efendi \u00f6nce g\u00fcmr\u00fck memurlu\u011fu sonra da t\u00fcccarl\u0131k yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130kinci Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 \u0130smet \u0130n\u00f6n\u00fc’n\u00fcn babas\u0131 memur, Celal Bayar’\u0131n babas\u0131 m\u00fcft\u00fc, Cevdet Sunay’\u0131n babas\u0131 imamd\u0131. Fahri Korut\u00fcrk’\u00fcn babas\u0131 hakim, Ahmet Necdet Sezer’in babas\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmendi. S\u00fcleyman Demirel’in babas\u0131 \u00e7ift\u00e7i, Turgut \u00d6zal’\u0131n babas\u0131 memurdu. Abdullah G\u00fcl’\u00fcn babas\u0131 tornac\u0131 ve Say\u0131n Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019 \u0131n babas\u0131 kaptand\u0131.<\/strong><\/p>\n

19 May\u0131s nedir derseniz, 19 May\u0131s, budur derim.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130nsan olan birisine kul olmaktan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131p birey olmakt\u0131r derim.<\/strong><\/p>\n

E\u015fitlik derim, Demokrasi derim, hukuk derim, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck derim, evrensel de\u011ferler derim.<\/strong><\/p>\n

19 May\u0131s sadece bir tarih de\u011fildir, bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmd\u00fcr derim.<\/strong><\/p>\n

19 May\u0131s ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 elinden al\u0131nmak istenen bir ulusun uyand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve zincirlerini k\u0131r\u0131p, emperyalizme, s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilere \u201cEgemenlik Kay\u0131ts\u0131z \u015earts\u0131z Benimdir\u201d dedi\u011fi zaman\u0131n ilk g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr derim.<\/strong><\/p>\n

19 May\u0131s \u015fu m\u00fcbarek g\u00fcnlerde yat\u0131p kalk\u0131p dua etmemiz gereken, sahip oldu\u011fumuz h\u00fcr iradedir, Cumhuriyettir, cumhuriyet de\u011ferleridir derim.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ve yine sorarsan\u0131z bana, beni yormay\u0131n art\u0131k, T\u00fcrkl\u00fckt\u00fcr, T\u00fcrk Milletidir, 19 May\u0131s ANADOLU\u2019 dur derim\u2026 Ve susar\u0131m. Ulu \u00f6nder ATAT\u00dcRK rehberli\u011finde y\u00fcr\u00fcr\u00fcm. \u201cYurtta Sulh Cihanda Sulh\u201d ve \u201cNe Mutlu T\u00fcrk\u00fcm\u201ddiye diye\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

Selam ve Sevgilerimle\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

*<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00dcSEY\u0130N KANZA<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bir tarihtir. Benimsedi\u011fimiz ve kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z takvim sisteminde, her y\u0131l tekrarlanan, bir y\u0131ll\u0131k d\u00f6nem i\u00e7erisinde s\u00fcreklilik arz eden bir d\u00f6nem ve zamana verdi\u011fimiz isimdir. Lakin yan\u0131na y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 da yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u00f6zelle\u015fir. Art\u0131k hi\u00e7bir zamana ve ak\u0131p giden s\u00fcreklilik i\u00e7erisindeki hi\u00e7bir d\u00f6neme rastlamayan, kendisinden ba\u015fka hi\u00e7bir an\u0131 ifade etmeyen \u00f6zel bir \u015fey \u00e7\u0131kar ortaya. Bu tarihi ya\u015fayanlar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3758,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,10,36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-balikesir","category-bursa","category-yazar"],"views":390,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3757","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3757"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3757\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3761,"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3757\/revisions\/3761"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3758"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3757"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3757"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marmarahabermerkezi.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3757"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}